Items

Drangleic hands out very little for free. Your flask starts weak, your health bar shrinks as you hollow, your weapons stop improving without the right stone, and half the map is locked behind a key or a petrified body. This guide sorts everything our Dark Souls 2 item pages cover by the problem it solves, so you can go straight to the section you need and then open the full location list behind it.

You want toCollectFull list
Heal more, and more often12 Estus Shards and 5 Sublime Bone DustEstus Flask upgrades
Undo hollowing and the HP penaltyHuman EffigiesHuman Effigies
Reinforce weapons and armorTitanite in its four grades, Twinkling Titanite, Petrified Dragon BoneTitanite farming
Open the next areaKeys and story itemsKeys
Free petrified NPCs and paths9 Fragrant Branches of YoreFragrant Branch of Yore
Cash in or trade a boss killBoss soulsBoss souls
Fill four ring slotsRingsRings
Dress for the fightArmor sets, shields, unique weaponsArmor sets, shields, unique weapons

Staying alive: Estus and effigies

The flask itself comes from the woman to the right of the Majula bonfire. From there it grows two ways: Estus Shards add charges, and Sublime Bone Dust makes each sip heal more. Our Estus Flask upgrades page tracks twelve shards and five bone dust, grouped by the area they sit in.

AreaEstus ShardsWhere
Majula2Break the rock on the pulley by the well outside the largest house; use the key from Cale to open the mansion for the second
Forest of Fallen Giants1After The Last Giant, take the stairs left of the Cardinal Tower bonfire, use the key and cross the crowded room
No-man’s Wharf1After ringing the bell, in a chest at the far end of the building on your left at the lowest level of the rocks
The Lost Bastille1Needs the Antiquated Key: drop from the shimmy ledge to a hidden platform and open the chest
Harvest Valley1On a body at the end of the ledge in the water just before the Covetous Demon
Shaded Woods2One in the cubicle on your right past the lever, one in the room where you met Ornifex
Brightstone Cove Tseldora2Far left before the Prowling Magus fog, and right beside the Lower Brightstone Cove bonfire
Drangleic Castle1Behind a breakable wall on the right on the way to the Central Castle Drangleic bonfire
Shrine of Amana1In a chest behind the three soldiers patrolling near the Crumbled Ruins bonfire

The five Sublime Bone Dust are further apart: on a hanging body up the stairs past the first Dark Knight in Heide’s Tower of Flame, on a ledge to your right before the Executioner’s Chariot in Huntsman’s Copse, to the left after the elevator reaches the water in Sinner’s Rise, in a chest down the tunnel to the right after The Rotten in Black Gulch, and somewhere in the Iron Keep after its final boss falls.

Human Effigies replace the first game’s Humanity, with two differences: they work anywhere rather than only at a bonfire, and they also remove the cap on your maximum HP that repeated hollow deaths impose. Burning one in a bonfire switches off every multiplayer interaction for an hour. You get one as a starting gift and can find another in the chest upstairs in the Seer’s Hut; Merchant Hag Melentia sells five; the attack dogs near the second blacksmith drop them at random, more often with the Explorer’s Hat on; killing the Fire Keepers in Things Betwixt yields around ten; and one lies on a molten rock near the first Iron Keep bonfire. For an infinite supply, rescue the two wandering Milfanito, one outside the Demon of Song’s room and one behind the Embedded Door in Drangleic Castle, then pray at the shrine above the last Shrine of Amana bonfire while hollow, with low sin and no effigy in your item box.

Getting stronger: Titanite

Most equipment reinforces with ordinary Titanite, a few pieces need Twinkling Titanite, and the strongest boss-soul gear takes Petrified Dragon Bone. Our Titanite farming page covers where to buy each grade and where to grind it, and the reinforcement guide in our mechanics section explains what each grade adds.

MaterialBuy it fromFarm it at
Titanite ShardThe Majula blacksmith, 800 souls each, ten in stockBlack Gulch oil puddle enemies
Large Titanite ShardSteady Hand McDuff in the Lost Bastille, unlimitedThe humanoid spiders below the Chapel Threshold bonfire in Brightstone Cove Tseldora
Titanite ChunkThe girl at the entrance to Harvest Valley, unlimitedBlack Gulch oil puddle enemies
Titanite SlabThe Blacksmith’s Daughter, one onlyNot farmable on our page
Any TitaniteNo merchant neededJoin the Bell Keeper covenant, wear its ring and kill the invaders it sends you

The Tseldora loop is the one to learn. From the Chapel Threshold bonfire head downstairs, ride the first zip line, smash the bookshelf to open a hidden room and go through two doors to reach the first pair of humanoid spiders. Kill them, return to the room for three more, then run outside and drop down beside the quicksand, where one of three doors holds the Lower Brightstone Cove bonfire. Rest and repeat.

Opening the way: keys and story items

These are the only items you lose when you start New Game Plus, which tells you how closely they are tied to the campaign’s structure. Our keys guide covers eighteen of them.

ItemWhat it opens or doesWhere it comes from
Lenigrast’s KeyThe blacksmith’s shop in MajulaMerchant Hag Melentia
House KeyThe abandoned house in MajulaCale the Cartographer
Soldier KeyThe Soldier’s Door in the Forest of Fallen GiantsDropped by The Last Giant
Bastille KeyThe cells of the Lost BastilleFound in the Lost Bastille
Undead Lockaway KeyThe stone lockaway in Huntsman’s CopseFound in Huntsman’s Copse
Iron KeyThe iron door in the Iron KeepFound in the Iron Keep
Brightstone KeyThe door to Brightstone CoveDropped by Duke Tseldora
Forgotten KeyDoors in The GutterCarried by the Elite Giants
Key to King’s PassageKing’s Passage in Drangleic CastleFound in Drangleic Castle
Antiquated KeyDoors in the Lost BastilleFound in the Lost Bastille
Fang KeyWeaponsmith Ornifex’s caveThe petrified Lion Warrior
Tseldora Den KeyThe den in Brightstone Cove TseldoraMild-Mannered Pate, Creighton the Wanderer or Duke Tseldora
Aldia KeyThe mansion in Aldia’s KeepFound in Aldia’s Keep
Ladder MiniatureAn ornament to hand to Sorcerer NavlaanLaddersmith Gilligan
Dull EmberUnlocks infusion with Steady Hand McDuffFound in the Iron Keep
Rotunda LockstoneTurns the Majula rotundaLicia of Lindelt, or defeat her when she invades in Majula
Ashen Mist HeartEnter the memories of the witheredThe Ancient Dragon
Giant’s KinshipThe throne room beneath the castleThe Giant Lord

Curing stone: Fragrant Branches of Yore

A Fragrant Branch of Yore lifts petrification from you or from anyone else, and several of the game’s best merchants start out as statues. Our Fragrant Branch of Yore page lists nine and says where each is best spent.

BranchWhere
1Shaded Woods: behind the petrified door in the ruins on the way to Scorpioness Najka, next to the Lion Mage Armor
2Shaded Woods: from Manscorpion Tark, after beating Najka, while wearing the Ring of Whispers
3Harvest Valley: the cavern on your right after the first poison valley, before the second bonfire
4Harvest Valley: from the Mines bonfire, break the wooden wall and kill the sickle-wielders behind it
5The Gutter: in plain sight before the first Black Gulch bonfire
6Sinner’s Rise: a chest after The Lost Sinner
7Black Gulch: after the two giants, drop from the Hidden Room bonfire to the platform and check the back of the cavern
8Iron Keep: sold by Magerold of Lanafir for 7,500 souls
9Brightstone Cove Tseldora: the library after The Duke’s Dear Freja

Spend them on Rosabeth of Melfia at the Shaded Woods entrance from Majula, who becomes a permanent merchant; on Straid of Olaphis, who blocks a bonfire at the top of the Lost Bastille tower before Sinner’s Rise and trades boss souls once freed; on Weaponsmith Ornifex in the Shaded Woods cave, the other soul trader; and on the statue that blocks the path to the Scorpioness. The petrified group near the second Doors of Pharros bonfire can wait.

Cashing in: boss souls

Every boss soul can be consumed for a lump of souls or traded to Straid or Ornifex for a weapon, and our boss souls page argues the trade is almost always the better deal. The consume values are still worth knowing, especially the New Game Plus variants.

BossSouls when consumedNew Game Plus extra
Dragonrider (each of three)6,000
Flexile Sentry6,000
Ruin Sentinels (each)6,000
Royal Rat Vanguard6,000
Royal Rat Authority6,000
Skeleton Lords6,000
Belfry Gargoyles (each)6,000
Covetous Demon6,000
The Pursuer8,000
Executioner’s Chariot8,000
Scorpioness Najka8,000
Smelter Demon8,000
Old Dragonslayer10,000
Mytha the Baneful Queen10,000
Demon of Song12,000
Guardian Dragon14,000
Velstadt15,000
Throne Watcher and Throne Defender (each)16,000
Looking Glass Knight18,000
The Rotten25,000Old Dead One soul, 60,000
The Lost Sinner25,000Old Witch soul, 60,000
The Duke’s Dear Freja25,000
Old Iron King25,000Old King soul, 75,000
Giant Lord25,000
Nashandra30,000
Soul of the King (found in the Shrine of Amana)50,000
Ancient Dragon Soul (found in the Dragon Memories)75,000

Rings by need

You wear four rings at once in Dark Souls 2, and our rings guide lists every one alphabetically with its effect and sources. The table below regroups the ones that answer a specific problem.

NeedRingEffectWhere
More soulsCovetous Gold Serpent RingFallen enemies drop more soulsLost Bastille, Merchant Hag Melentia, Mytha in New Game Plus
More healthLife RingRaises maximum HPForest of Fallen Giants, Iron Keep, Shrine of Amana
Passive healingRing of Restoration3 HP every 1.5 secondsForest of Fallen Giants
StaminaChloranthy RingFaster stamina recoveryForest of Fallen Giants, Shaded Woods, Executioner’s Chariot
HollowingRing of BindingLimits the HP loss from hollowingCathedral of Blue
Death insuranceRing of Life ProtectionKeep souls and humanity on death; breaks, 3,000 souls to repairNo-man’s Wharf, Shaded Woods, Felkin the Outcast
Death insurance plusRing of Soul ProtectionSame, plus immunity to petrification; 6,000 souls to repairVengarl of Forossa, The Gutter
Raw damageRing of BladesMore physical attackThe Pursuer
Damage when hurtRed Tearstone RingAttack boost below 30 percent HPAldia’s Keep, Shaded Woods
Thrust countersOld Leo RingStronger counterattacks with thrusting weaponsOld Dragonslayer
Break poiseStone RingExtra poise damageThe Ogre
Carry moreRoyal Soldier’s RingHigher maximum equipment loadNo-man’s Wharf, Drangleic Castle, Velstadt
Everything a littleFirst Dragon RingMore stamina, health and loadCompany of Champions, Manscorpion Tark’s quest, Dragon Shrine
More spell slotsSouthern Ritual BandExtra attunement slotsBelfry Luna, Brightstone Cove Tseldora, Najka in New Game Plus
More castsNorthern Ritual BandMore spell uses for less HPSinner’s Rise, Aldia’s Keep, Carhillion of the Fold’s quest
Faster castingClear Bluestone RingShorter casting timeCarhillion of the Fold, Shaded Woods, Skeleton Lords in New Game Plus
Longer buffsLingering Dragoncrest RingSpell effects last longerStraid of Olaphis, the Desert Sorceress, 100 Dark Spirit kills
Status defenceRing of ResistancePoison, curse, bleed and petrify resistanceCromwell the Pardoner’s quest
Elemental defenceDispelling RingLightning, fire, dark and magic defenceRoyal Sorcerer Navlaan’s quest
FallsSilvercat RingGreatly reduced fall damageSweet Shalquoir
SilenceSlumbering Dragoncrest RingNo footstep noiseRat King covenant
Talking to TarkRing of WhispersLets you speak to Manscorpion Tark and warns of nearby enemiesSweet Shalquoir

Covenant seals live in the same list: the Blue Seal, Guardian’s Seal, Bell Keeper’s Seal, Crest of Blood, Crest of the Rat, Abyss Seal, Sun Seal, Ancient Dragon Seal and Vanquisher’s Seal each come from their faction, which our covenants guide covers. Two rings you cannot farm at all: the Illusory Ring of a Conqueror for clearing the game without dying, and the Illusory Ring of the Exalted for never resting at a bonfire.

Dressing for it: armor, shields and weapons

The three equipment lists are long enough to be pages in their own right, so this section only points at what makes each useful. Our armor sets page runs from the Imported Set to the King’s Set with a merchant or drop source, the reinforcement material and the repair cost of every piece, and it flags the pieces that do more than absorb hits.

Piece or setBonusSource on our page
King’s SetIntelligence and Faith +3Shrine of Amana
Desert Sorceress SetIntelligence +3Desert Sorceresses
Moon Hat (Astrologist Set)Intelligence +2Royal Sorcerer Navlaan
Insolent HelmFaith +2Grave Warden Agdayne
Dark SetIntelligence and Faith +1Aldia’s Keep, Iron Keep, Earthen Peak, Mimics, Doors of Pharros
Saint’s Hood and Hexer’s HoodMore casts per spellMelentia, Licia of Lindelt, Felkin the Outcast
Black Set, Chaos Set, Lion Mage SetFaster castingStraid, Navlaan, Melentia, Shaded Woods
Velstadt’s HelmEndurance and Vitality +1Maughlin the Armorer
Jester SetItem discovery, no critical hits taken, more souls, less fall damage, one bonus per pieceMagerold of Lanafir
Travelling Merchant Hat, Prisoner’s HoodItem discoveryMelentia; Captive and Surprising Undead
Tseldora Set, Nahr Alma Set, Warlock MaskMore souls per killMaughlin, Titchy Gren, Merciless Roenna
Red Lion Warrior Cape, Flying Feline BootsNo or reduced fall damageLion Clan Warriors, Sweet Shalquoir
Durgo’s HatLonger bow rangeDurgo in New Game Plus
Engraved GauntletsMore frequent critical hitsBrightstone Cove Tseldora
Set of AurosHigher equipment load; a transparent version existsRhoy the Explorer, Maughlin, Twinblade in New Game Plus

The shields guide splits its list into small shields, large shields and greatshields, and warns that greatshields block almost anything but eat stamina and parry badly. The expensive end of the list tells you where the power is: Havel’s Greatshield in The Gutter costs 2,530 souls to repair, Orma’s Greatshield from the greatsword Bell Keepers and Imperious Knights 2,030, and the King’s Mirror, Pursuer’s Greatshield and Dragonrider Greatshield are all boss-soul trades with Ornifex or Straid that reinforce with Petrified Dragon Bone.

The unique and rare weapons page walks twenty-one weapon classes from daggers to greatbows and crossbows, with a source, a reinforcement material and a repair cost for each entry. The pattern is the same everywhere: common gear reinforces with Titanite, the odd special piece with Twinkling Titanite, and anything bought from Straid or Ornifex for a boss soul with Petrified Dragon Bone, from the Moonlight Greatsword and Smelter Sword to the Chime of Want. A few are simply lying around, such as the Drangleic Sword and Drangleic Armor on a corpse below the ruins after the Pursuer, the Fire Longsword in a tunnel outside the Cardinal Tower bonfire, and the Black Knight weapons in the Iron Keep.

Frequently asked questions

Is it better to consume or trade a boss soul?

Trade it, unless you are a few thousand short of a level you need now. Our boss souls page calls the weapons far more valuable in the long run, and Ornifex gives you the first trade free because you rescued her.

How many Estus Shards are there?

Our guide tracks twelve shards and five Sublime Bone Dust, and its author invited readers to report any others, so treat those as the ones we can vouch for.

Which rings should a new character wear?

The Life Ring, Chloranthy Ring and Ring of Restoration are all in the Forest of Fallen Giants, and the Ring of Blades drops from The Pursuer, so a full set of four is available before Heide’s Tower. Add the Covetous Gold Serpent Ring from Melentia when souls matter more than defence.

Where do I use the Fragrant Branch first?

On Rosabeth, because she blocks the Shaded Woods, then on Straid and Ornifex, since both trade boss souls for weapons. Anything left over can free the statues around the Doors of Pharros. For how those statues and the lockstones fit together, see our locations guide, or go back to the Dark Souls 2 hub.